Using Phonics to Teach Reading
The phonetic method of teaching how to read is employed by many schools all over the world as it is the most effective method to teach kids how to read. Reading and phonics are deeply related to each other, and this method makes use of that link to help a child in picking up the basics of reading.
The phonetics method of teaching to read concentrates entirely on the sounds made by alphabets. By using the phonic system of learning, children learn to associate letters with sounds, which are then linked to sounds of speech. This method thus enables a child to be able to read faster and on his/her own.
Since the phonics method concentrates on sounds rather than words, it is easy for children to grasp the proper pronunciation of a word, its enunciation, as well as it articulation. Reading and phonics have always been closely associated. The human brain processes information through two basic pathways. They are the auditory path and the visual path. The auditory pathway has a short term memory and is used to learn, understand, and use the various methods of teaching.
The phonic system of teaching children how to read focuses on widening the short term memory of a child. It is a good idea to use flashcards while implementing the phonics system. These cards can be used to remember words that a child stumbles upon quite often or to correct repeated mistakes. Using props also helps in making the entire process enjoyable rather than turning it into a tedious task.
Reading and phonics work on the principle of decoding a word rather than encoding it. This means that a child uses logic and analytical means to connect any two words and find the relationship between those words. Parents and teachers can assist kids in his regard by helping a child write sentences while at the same time sounding out every written word and letter.
Phonics also makes use of rhymes to impart reading lessons. Rhyming forms an important part of the phonics method of teaching. While trying to help a child learn to read, a parent or teacher can use a popular nursery rhyme to be used as the basis for a sentence. The teacher starts a rhyming verse, which is finished by the child by using a word that rhymes with the verse. Since this is an advanced stage of the phonics method, it is better applied to older children who know how to read out simple words.
Reading and phonics use sound strategies in learning to read. In order to pronounce a word, a child must first know how the mouth is moved while saying that word out loudly. One way to accomplish the task is to ask the child to face the mirror and say the words. When the child looks in the mirror, he/she can notice the way the mouth and tongue moves when a particular word is pronounced. The teacher or parent can discuss later with the child how mouth movements create the sounds, which are necessary to pronounce a word.
In other words, use child friendly techniques and methods that make the little one grasp the phonics for reading and cultivate the habit to read.
>> Click here to discover a simple method that will help you to easily teach your child to read
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